Statutory Definition of an NRI
Criteria for Investment in immovable properties
Additional Important Details for Acquisition and Transfer of Immovable Property in India by a person resident outside India.
Regulations regarding acquisition and transfer of immovable property in India by a person resident outside India have been notified vide RBI Notification No. FEMA 21/ 2000-RB dated May 3, 2000, as amended via Notification No. FEMA 64/ 2002-RB dated June 29, 2002, and Notification No. FEMA 65/ 2002-RB dated June 29, 2002, and relevant directions issued in the form of A. P. (DIR Series) Circulars. These are available on RBI website: www.fema.rbi.org.in
One can choose not to grant the Power of Attorney (POA) to the developers. However, this will mandate the mailing of all documents to your foreign residence and associated time delays. A good compromise is to grant the POA to the builder only for specific necessary items. Regulations/ Directions issued by Reserve Bank of India
One will need a guarantor for a loan mainly for collateral security. The guarantor will have to demonstrate an appropriate net worth to cover the loan. Usually one can have a guarantor in any city where the loan issuer has a branch. Talk to loan issuers they will work something out for NRIs and foreign banks
Reserve Bank permits Indian firms/companies to grant housing loans to their employees deputed abroad and holding Indian passports subject to certain conditions. Source: Reserve Bank of India
Authorized dealers have been granted permission to grant loans up to non-resident Indian nationals for acquisition of house/flat for self-occupation on their return to India subject to certain conditions. Repayment of the loan should be made within a period not exceeding 15 years out of inward remittance through banking channels or out of funds held in the investments’ NRE/FCNR accounts.
Reserve Bank has granted general permission to certain financial institutions providing housing finance e.g. HDFC, LIC Housing Finance Ltd., etc. to grant housing loans to non-resident Indian nationals for acquisition of houses/flats for self-occupation subject to certain conditions.
Reserve Bank has granted general permission to certain financial institutions providing housing finance e.g. HDFC, LIC Housing Finance Ltd., etc. to grant housing loans to non-resident Indian nationals for acquisition of houses/flats for self-occupation subject to certain conditions
Yes. Repatriation of original investment in respect of properties purchased by foreign citizens of Indian origin on or after 26th May 1993 will be allowed to be remitted up to the consideration amount originally remitted from abroad provided the property is sold after a period of three years from the date of the final purchase deed or from the date of payment of final instalment of consideration amount, whichever is later. Applications for the purpose are required to be made to the Central Office of Reserve Bank within 90 days of the sale of property in form IPI 8.
Yes. Under the general permission granted by Reserve Bank properties other than agricultural land/farm house/plantation property can be acquired by foreign citizens of Indian origin provided the purchase consideration is met either out of inward remittances in foreign exchange through normal banking channels or out of funds from the purchasers’ NRE/FCNR accounts maintained with banks in India and a declaration is submitted to the Central Office of Reserve Bank in form IPI 7 within a period of 90 days from the date of purchase of the property/final payment of purchase consideration.
Yes. Reserve Bank has granted general permission to foreign citizens of Indian origin to acquire or dispose of properties up to two houses by way of gift from or to a relative who may be an Indian citizen or a person of Indian origin whether resident in India or not, provided gift tax has been paid.
Applications for necessary permission for remittance of sale proceeds should be made in form IPI 8 to the Central Office of Reserve Bank at Mumbai within 90 days of the sale of the property
Applications for repatriation of sale proceeds are considered provided the sale takes place after three years from the date of final purchase deed or from the date of payment of final instalment of consideration amount, whichever is later.
In respect of residential properties purchased on or after 26th May,1993, Reserve Bank considers applications for repatriation of sale proceeds up to the consideration amount remitted in foreign exchange for the acquisition of the property for two such properties. The balance amount of sale proceeds, if any or sale proceeds in respect of properties purchased prior to 26th May 1993, will have to be credited to the ordinary non-resident rupee account of the owner of the property.
Yes. Reserve Bank has granted general permission for sale of such property. However, where another foreign citizen of Indian origin purchases the property, funds towards the purchase consideration should either be remitted to India or paid out of balances in NRE/FCNR accounts.
They are required to file a declaration in form IPI 7 with the Central Office of Reserve Bank at Mumbai within a period of 90 days from the date of purchase of immovable property or final payment of purchase consideration along with a certified copy of the document evidencing the transaction and bank certificate regarding the consideration paid
The purchase consideration should be met either out of inward remittances in foreign exchange through normal banking channels or out of funds from NTE/ FCNR accounts maintained with banks in India
Additional Important Details for Acquisition of immovable property in India by way of purchase by a person resident outside India
No. A person resident outside India cannot acquire by way of purchase agricultural land/ plantation property/ farm house in India.
Yes. A Foreign National of non-Indian origin including a citizen of Pakistan or Bangladesh or Sri Lanka or Afghanistan or China or Iran or Nepal or Bhutan may acquire only residential accommodation on lease, not exceeding five years for which he/she does not require prior permission of Reserve Bank of India.
No. Under section 2 (ze) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 ‘transfer’ includes among others, ‘purchase’. Therefore, a foreign national of non-Indian origin resident outside India cannot acquire any immovable property in India by way of purchase.
There is no restriction on number of residential/ commercial property that NRI/ PIO can purchase under the general permission available.
NRI/PIO who has purchased residential/ commercial property under general permission is not required to file any documents with the Reserve Bank
An individual (not being a citizen of Pakistan or Bangladesh or Sri Lanka or Afghanistan or China or Iran or Nepal or Bhutan), who (i) at any time, held Indian passport; or (ii) who or either of whose father or grandfather was a citizen of India by virtue of the Constitution of India or the Citizenship Act, 1955 (57 of 1955).
General Permission is available to purchase only a residential/ commercial property in India to a person resident outside India who is a citizen of India (NRI) and who is a Person of Indian Origin (PIO)
Additional Important Details for Acquisition of immovable property in India by way of gift by a person resident outside India
With the specific approval of Reserve Bank a person resident outside India may hold any immovable property in India acquired by way of inheritance from a person resident outside India, provided the bequeath or had acquired such property in accordance with the provisions of foreign exchange law in force at the time of acquisition or under FEMA regulations.
Yes. A person resident outside India can hold immovable property acquired by way of inheritance from a person resident in India as per the provisions of Section 6(5) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999
Additional Important Details for Transfer of immovable property in India by way of sale by a person resident outside India
Under the general permission available NRI/ PIO may transfer by way of sale his agricultural land/ plantation property/ farm house in India to a person resident in India who is a citizen of India.
No. A foreign national of non-Indian origin whether resident in India or outside India would need to seek prior approval of Reserve Bank for transfer by way of sale residential/ property in India acquired with the specific permission of Reserve Bank to a person resident in India or outside India.
No. A foreign national of non-Indian origin whether resident in India or outside India would need to seek prior approval of Reserve Bank for transfer by way of sale residential/ property in India acquired with the specific permission of Reserve Bank to a person resident in India or outside India.
No. He would need to seek Reserve Bank prior approval for transfer by way of sale residential/ commercial property in India to an NRI or a PIO.
PIO can transfer by way of sale residential/ commercial property in India only to a person resident in India
NRI can transfer by way of sale residential/ commercial property in India to a person resident in India or to a NRI or a PIO